What Are Futures Contracts and How Do They Work on B3?

Futures contracts are agreements between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a future date, at a price set at the time of the trade. On B3, the most traded futures contracts are dollar (DOL/WDO) and Ibovespa (IND/WIN).

Unlike the spot market, where you buy the asset immediately, in the futures market you trade the price expectation. This allows you to profit from both rising and falling markets, as well as hedge against adverse movements.

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To start trading futures contracts, you need to open an account with a securities broker that offers access to this market. Then, study the concepts of margin, daily settlement, and expiry. Futures market courses are the best way to learn without risking money.

And don’t forget about tax planning. To learn how to declare your futures gains, follow @edimilson.tributario on Instagram.

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